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ABOUT THE CAMPAIGN The ‘Justice for Jeff’ campaign is dedicated to our dad, Jeff Astle, the countless number of former football players who have died of degenerative brain disease (DBD), and former players and their families who are suffering from the consequences of DBD. Jeff Astle died at the age of 59 on 19th January 2002. In November that year we attended the Coroners Court. A leading pathologist stood and described how badly damaged dad's brain was. He found that there was considerable evidence of trauma to his brain that was similar to the brain of a boxer. He said the main candidate for the trauma was heading a heavy ball and it was the repeated trauma that appeared to be the problem. H.M Coroner, Andrew Haigh, ruled "Mr Astle’s type of dementia was entirely consistent with heading a ball and the occupational exposure has made at least a significant contribution to the disease which had caused his death". Verdict - INDUSTRIAL DISEASE Following this landmark ruling the Football Association (FA) and Professional Footballers’ Association (PFA) promised to conduct a ten-year joint study into DBD and the medical links associated with head trauma through heading footballs. Thirteen years on, this research has never been concluded or published. After learning about the FA/PFA and their lack of, well, anything, we contacted a Consultant Neuropathologist based in Glasgow, called Dr. Willie Stewart. Dr. Stewart is one of the World’s Leading Experts in a disease called Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE). It's not a new disease, it's just got a new name. It's "dementia pugilistica", "punch drunk syndrome", or "boxers brain". The disease has actually been around for nigh on 100 years. CTE had been found in the brains of former NFL players. It is a degenerative brain disease caused by multiple concussions or, as we now know, in dad's case, low level repeated brain trauma. Following his death, Dad’s brain was donated for brain research, it was something dad believed in. We gave Dr. Stewart permission to re-examine dad's brain to look for evidence of CTE. Dad was originally diagnosed as having dementia/early onset Alzheimer’s. Could they have got it wrong? They had. Dad didn't have Alzheimer’s. He was now the first ever British Professional Footballer to have died of Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy. Dad died of repeated blows to the head, the type caused by heading a football… just as the Coroner had ruled over 12 years ago. The question is - how many others? So what are our objectives? On a personal level, acknowledgement from the game about what killed our dad. Looking ahead - to create a legacy for past, current and future generations of footballers. We are establishing a charity in dad's name, 'The Jeff Astle Foundation', with 3 principle aims... 1. SUPPORT - for those in football and their families who have had similar experiences to us, or who are still living with dementia. Dad's story has had renewed attention over the past 5 months. We have been contacted by families of former players with dementia all with need of support. While we have done what we can to support them, there is a need to put into place a more robust system. 2. EDUCATION - head injury in sport and its associated immediate and long term risks is a major public health issue, but one for which there is little or no awareness in sport, education, health and allied agencies, never mind public awareness. We would like to see consistent, clear and robust information on aspects of all head injury management, including CTE, and see this information disseminated effectively. 3. INDEPENDENT RESEARCH - this is a complex and fast moving field and one where there are international experts in research in brain injury positioned to lead. It might be argued that sports agencies, including the FA/ PFA have been guilty of trying to take on research in this highly complex issue, in this highly complex organ 'in house', and through their own sponsored research. Invariably, this has failed to deliver its stated aims, as in dad's case, and /or generated accusations of bias. We support Independent Research. We quite often get asked "what justice do you want"? Well justice is a powerful word, with many meanings and concepts. The administration of law, reward or penalty as deserved, impartiality, fairness, the quality of being right or correct, to name just a few. The concept of "Justice" in The Justice for Jeff Campaign is again, powerful yet simple. It's fighting for what is right and fair and importantly, righting wrongs. And make no mistake there have been many wrongs or injustices following the death of our dad, and we make no apologies for doing whatever we can to fight for him, whenever we can, however we can. We want acknowledgement of what happened to our dad so as to be able to make a difference for those, unlike dad, that it's not too late for. Those already suffering as he did and those who are, or maybe, a ticking time bomb for the future. We want answers. We need to know. Football needs to know. No amount of money or compensation can bring our dad back. It is NOT about that. Money may be the first language of modern football and its authorities, it's not the be all and end all to everyone. For too long this issue has been the silent scandal of sport, possibly thousands of former players and their families suffering grievously from damage caused by the game they loved. As a footballer you can expect to get knocks, perhaps ligament damage and even trouble with arthritis later in life, you don't expect to die of brain damage at 59. Football should not, and must not, be allowed to shy away from confronting what is an uncomfortable and unsettling reality. The whole game should be united in wanting "Justice for Jeff". If we could leave you with one final thought it would be that our dad was an ordinary, working class man with an exceptional talent. He was a hero to many but more importantly he was a husband, a father and a grandfather. Kind Regards Dawn Astle The Justice For Jeff Astle Campaign
http://www.justiceforjeff.co.uk/
Twitter: http://twitter.com/astle1968
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/justiceforjeffastle
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